The Montreal Screwjob is a pivotal moment in professional wrestling history that continues to spark debate and intrigue among fans and industry insiders alike. This controversial incident occurred on November 9, 1997, during a WWF (now WWE) event known as Survivor Series. It involved a betrayal that shook the foundations of the wrestling world, leading to significant consequences for those involved. In this article, we will explore the events leading up to the Screwjob, its aftermath, and its lasting impact on the industry.
As we delve into the details of the Montreal Screwjob, we will examine the key players involved, including Bret Hart, Vince McMahon, and Shawn Michaels. Understanding their motivations and the context of the wrestling landscape at that time is crucial to grasping the full significance of this event. Additionally, we will analyze how the Screwjob has influenced modern wrestling narratives and business practices.
Ultimately, the Montreal Screwjob stands as a testament to the complexities of trust, loyalty, and the blurred lines between reality and scripted entertainment in professional wrestling. Join us as we unravel this gripping tale and its implications for the wrestling world.
Table of Contents
- Background of the Montreal Screwjob
- The Screwjob Event
- Key Players Involved
- Aftermath and Reactions
- Long-Term Impact on Wrestling
- Fan Reception and Legacy
- Conclusion
- References
Background of the Montreal Screwjob
The events leading up to the Montreal Screwjob were rooted in a complex web of personal and professional relationships. Bret Hart, a legendary wrestler and the reigning WWF Champion at the time, had been in negotiations with WCW (World Championship Wrestling) for a new contract. As Hart's WWF contract was nearing its end, tensions began to rise between Hart and WWF chairman Vince McMahon.
Hart had expressed his desire to leave the WWF while still holding the championship, leading to concerns about how to handle the title transition. McMahon feared that if Hart left with the title, it would be a significant loss for the WWF, especially at a time when WCW was gaining momentum. This scenario set the stage for the infamous Screwjob.
The Negotiations
During the lead-up to Survivor Series, negotiations between Hart and McMahon became increasingly strained. Hart wanted to honor his commitment to the WWF but also sought job security for his future. Meanwhile, McMahon felt compelled to protect the company's interests and reputation, leading to a clash of priorities.
The Tension Builds
As tensions mounted, the idea of a plan to protect the championship title began to take shape. McMahon met with key figures in the company, including Shawn Michaels, who was set to face Hart in the main event at Survivor Series. Unbeknownst to Hart, a plan was devised to ensure that he would lose the title without his consent.
The Screwjob Event
On the night of November 9, 1997, the Survivor Series event unfolded at the Molson Centre in Montreal. The main event featured Bret Hart defending his WWF Championship against Shawn Michaels. However, the atmosphere was charged with anticipation, knowing that Hart's future in the company was uncertain.
As the match progressed, the plan set in motion by McMahon and his associates began to unfold. When the match reached its climax, referee Earl Hebner was instructed to call for the bell prematurely, signaling Hart's defeat despite the fact that he had not submitted. This shocking moment left the audience and Hart in disbelief.
The Moment of Betrayal
The moment that defined the Montreal Screwjob was when McMahon himself entered the ring and declared Shawn Michaels the new champion. Hart, realizing what had just occurred, reacted with anger and confusion. He famously spat in McMahon's face and subsequently left the ring in a fury.
The Fallout
The immediate aftermath of the Screwjob was chaotic. Hart confronted McMahon backstage, leading to a physical altercation that only intensified the situation. The wrestling world was abuzz with speculation, and the controversy quickly spread beyond the confines of the event itself.
Key Players Involved
To fully understand the significance of the Montreal Screwjob, it's essential to look closely at the key players involved in this dramatic event.
| Name | Role | Notable Achievements |
|---|---|---|
| Bret Hart | Wrestler | 5-time WWF Champion, WWE Hall of Famer |
| Vince McMahon | Chairman of WWF | Creator of WrestleMania, prominent figure in wrestling business |
| Shawn Michaels | Wrestler | 2-time WWF Champion, WWE Hall of Famer |
Bret Hart's Perspective
Bret Hart's legacy and reputation were deeply affected by the Montreal Screwjob. He felt betrayed by McMahon, whom he had trusted throughout his career. Hart later recounted the emotional turmoil he experienced and how the event affected his relationship with the wrestling industry.
Vince McMahon's Perspective
Vince McMahon viewed the Screwjob as a necessary business decision to protect the WWF's interests. He believed that Hart's departure with the championship would undermine the company's credibility. However, this decision also resulted in a significant rift with one of his top stars.
Aftermath and Reactions
The fallout from the Montreal Screwjob reverberated throughout the wrestling world. Bret Hart's departure from the WWF led to a significant shift in his career as he moved to WCW, where he became a key figure in their programming.
Meanwhile, the incident solidified Shawn Michaels' position in the WWF, as he became a central figure in the company's storytelling. However, the controversy also left a lasting stain on McMahon's reputation, as he was seen by many as having crossed a moral line.
Media Coverage and Public Reaction
The Montreal Screwjob was widely covered by the media, with many outlets discussing its implications for professional wrestling. Fans were divided in their opinions, with some supporting Hart's stance while others saw it as a necessary move for the business.
Hart's Return to WWE
Years later, Bret Hart would eventually return to WWE, where he reconciled with McMahon. This return was seen as a pivotal moment in the healing of their relationship and marked a significant turn in the narrative of the wrestling industry.
Long-Term Impact on Wrestling
The Montreal Screwjob had a profound impact on professional wrestling, influencing how stories were told and how business was conducted. It blurred the lines between reality and fiction, leading to a rise in "shoot" angles—storylines that drew from real-life events.
In the years following the Screwjob, wrestling promotions began to adopt a more complex approach to storytelling, incorporating elements of realism into their narratives. This shift has since shaped the way wrestling is produced and marketed.
Influence on Future Storylines
The events surrounding the Montreal Screwjob have been referenced and revisited in various wrestling storylines. This incident serves as a cautionary tale for wrestlers, promoters, and fans alike about the importance of trust and communication within the industry.
The Legacy of the Screwjob
Despite its controversy, the Montreal Screwjob is often regarded as a turning point in wrestling history. It opened discussions about the nature of the wrestling business and the ethics involved in the promotion. The incident's legacy continues to be felt, with wrestling fans and historians frequently revisiting its significance.
Fan Reception and Legacy
The Montreal Screwjob has maintained a strong place in the hearts of wrestling fans, often cited as one of the most memorable moments in the sport's history. Its impact on the industry and its storytelling elements have left an indelible mark.
Fans remain divided on the morality of the Screwjob, with some praising Hart's integrity and others supporting McMahon's business acumen. The discussions surrounding this event continue to foster passionate debates within the wrestling community.
Documentaries and Retrospectives
Numerous documentaries and retrospectives have been produced to analyze the Montreal Screwjob, further solidifying its status as a cultural phenomenon. These analyses often explore
